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A limit switch is an electromechanical device used to detect the presence or absence of an object or to monitor the position of a moving part. It is typically used in environments that demand mechanical strength or environmental resistance, where normal basic switches cannot be used.
A limit switch works by physically contacting the object or part and activating a switch mechanism when a certain limit or threshold is reached. This triggers an electrical signal, indicating that a predetermined limit has been achieved.
The limit switch electrical symbol is a graphical representation of the device, providing a simple yet effective visual indication of the switch’s position in a circuit without the need for a physical inspection.
Here are the two main types of limit switch symbols:
A normally open (NO) limit switch has its contacts open in the default, non-activated state. When the switch is triggered by an external force, the contacts close, completing the circuit.
A normally closed (NC) limit switch has its contacts closed in the default, non-activated state. When the switch is triggered by an external force, the contacts open, completing the circuit.
Capital X Panel Designer lets you skip the tedious drawing process by providing you an extensive library of pre-made limit switch symbols for your perusal. Just find the one you need and drag and drop it into your electrical schematic. You’ll find your productivity skyrocketing with this electrical CAD software in your arsenal.
Learn more about how to create your own electrical symbols.